Kubantu barwaye diyabete bakeneye inshinge za insuline buri munsi, bahitamo iburyoinsulineni ngombwa. Ntabwo ari ibijyanye na dosiye gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka muburyo butaziguye no guterwa inshinge n'umutekano. Nka ngombwaibikoresho by'ubuvuzin'ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi bukoreshwa mubuvuzi, hari ingano ya insuline ya insuline iboneka ku isoko. Gusobanukirwa nibi bisobanuro bifasha abarwayi gufata icyemezo cyiza. Iyi ngingo yibanda cyane mubintu byingenzi, ingano yubunini, hamwe noguhitamo ibipimo bya insuline.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga insuline ya insuline
Ibigezwehoinsulinezagenewe umutekano ndetse no koroshya imikoreshereze. Ibintu nyamukuru biranga harimo:
Ikoreshwa rimwe-rimwe Gukoresha: Kugirango umenye neza umutekano muke, syringes zose ni insuline ikoreshwa. Kongera gukoresha ibyago byo kwandura, kutagira inshinge, no kunywa nabi.
Kuzenguruka Urubuga: Gutera inshuro nyinshi mukarere kamwe birashobora gutera ibinure byaho cyangwa gukomera, bikagira ingaruka kuri insuline. Abaganga barasaba kuzunguruka - inda, ikibero, ikibuno, cyangwa ukuboko hejuru - kugirango birinde ingorane.
Gutera inshinge:Insuline itangwa mubyibushye munsi yuruhu - uburyo bworoshye, butekanye, kandi bwiza bwo gutera inshinge.
Ibisobanuro birambuye byubunini bwa insuline
Siringi ya insuline igizwe n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi: ingunguru n'urushinge. Ibisobanuro byabo nibintu byingenzi muguhitamo seringe iburyo.
1. Ingano ya Barrale
Ingano ya barrale ipimwa muri mililitiro (ml) hamwe na insuline (U). Igena mu buryo butaziguye ingano ntarengwa ya insuline kuri inshinge. Ingano ya barrale isanzwe irimo:
0.3 ml (ibice 30): Birakwiye kubarwayi batera inshuro zigera kuri 30 icyarimwe, akenshi abana cyangwa abakoresha insuline nshya.
0.5 ml (ibice 50): Ingano ikunze kugaragara, kubarwayi bakeneye ibice bigera kuri 50 kuri dose.
1.0 ml (ibice 100): Yagenewe abarwayi bakeneye dosiye nini ya insuline.
Guhitamo ingano ya barrale itanga urugero rwukuri rwo gupima. Kuri dosiye nto, ukoresheje ingunguru ntoya bigabanya amakosa yo gupima.
2. Urushinge rwa gauges n'uburebure
Ingano ya inshinge ya insuline isobanurwa nibintu bibiri: igipimo (uburebure) n'uburebure.
Urushinge rwa Gauge: Umubare munini wapimye, urushinge rworoshye. Urushinge ruto rufasha kugabanya ububabare bwatewe.
28G, 29G: Inshinge zijimye, zidakunze gukoreshwa muri iki gihe.
30G, 31G: Ingano izwi cyane - yoroheje, itababaza cyane, kandi ikundwa kubana cyangwa abarwayi bumva ububabare.
Uburebure bwa inshinge: Uburebure butandukanye bwatoranijwe hashingiwe ku bwoko bwumubiri no gutera inshinge.
Mugufi: mm 4, mm 5 - nibyiza kubana cyangwa abakuze bananutse.
Hagati: 8 mm - bisanzwe kubantu benshi bakuze.
Uburebure: mm 12,7 - kubarwayi bakeneye inshinge zimbitse.
Hasi nimbonerahamwe yerekana incamake yubunini bwa barrale, uburebure bwa inshinge, hamwe nugupima byoroshye gukoreshwa:
| Ingano ya barriel (ml) | Ibice bya insuline (U) | Uburebure bw'urushinge rusanzwe (mm) | Urushinge rusanzwe (G) |
| 0.3 ml | 30 U. | Mm 4, mm 5 | 30G, 31G |
| 0.5 ml | 50 U. | Mm 4, mm 5, mm 8 | 30G, 31G |
| 1.0 ml | 100 U. | Mm 8, mm 12,7 | 29G, 30G, 31G |
Kubera ikiIngano ya SyringeIbyingenzi
Guhitamo inshinge nziza ntabwo ari ukworohereza gusa - bigira ingaruka kumusubizo hamwe nubuzima rusange.
1. Gukoresha neza
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, guhuza ingano ya barrale hamwe na dosiye itezimbere ibipimo nyabyo. Kurugero, gushushanya igipimo gito hamwe na 1.0 ml ya syringe ituma gusoma igipimo bigorana, byongera ibyago byo gukuramo amakosa.
2. Humura
Igipimo cy'urushinge n'uburebure bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye. Inshinge ntoya, inshinge ngufi zigabanya kubura amahoro no kongera kubahiriza abarwayi. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko inshinge zoroheje zigabanya kurwanya uruhu, bigatuma inshinge zitababaza.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo insuline ikwiye
Mugihe uhitamo inshinge ya insuline, abarwayi bagomba gutekereza:
1. Igipimo cyagenwe: Ikintu cyibanze - hitamo ingunguru ihuye numuganga wasabwe na muganga.
2. Ubwoko bwumubiri nubunini bwuruhu: abarwayi bananutse barashobora gukenera inshinge ngufi, zoroshye, mugihe abarwayi baremereye bashobora gusaba inshinge ndende gato kugirango babyare neza.
3. Imyaka: Ubusanzwe abana bakoresha inshinge ngufi, zoroshye kugirango bagabanye ububabare no guhangayika.
4. Ibyifuzo byawe bwite: abarwayi bumva ububabare barashobora gushyira imbere inshinge nziza kugirango babone uburambe bwiza.
Icyifuzo cyacu: Siringi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru
Shanghai Teamstand Corporation, umunyamwugaibikoresho byo kwa muganga, yiyemeje gutanga ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byubuvuzi kubakoresha isi yose. Dutanga urutonde rwuzuye rwaingano ya insulinekugirango uhuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabarwayi.
Indwara ya insuline ya insuline:
Barrale-Precision Barrels: Kureba ko igipimo cyose gipimwa neza kugirango igenzure neza isukari mu maraso.
Urushinge rwiza: Yashizweho kugirango agabanye ububabare bwo gutera inshinge no kunoza uburambe bwabakoresha.
Imyanda mike: Imwe muma syringes yatandukanijwe-yakozwe muburyo bwihariye nk "umwanya wapfuye ubusa," kugabanya ibisigara bya insuline no kwirinda imyanda idakenewe.
Umwanzuro
Muri make, guhitamo inshinge nziza ya insuline ningirakamaro mugucunga diyabete ya buri munsi. Gusobanukirwa ingano ya insuline ya insuline, ingano y'urushinge rwa insuline, nuburyo bigira ingaruka kuri dosiye no guhumuriza biha abarwayi guhitamo neza. Urwego rwohejuru, rufite ubunini bukwiye bwa insuline ya insuline ituma imiti ikora neza kandi ikazamura ubuzima. Turizera ko iki gitabo kigufasha kumva neza no guhitamo syringe ikubereye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2025