Iyo bigezeIbikoresho byo kwa muganga, Guhitamo uruganda rukwiye ni ngombwa, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa nkaimifuka y'inkariIbyo bisaba ubushishozi no gukurikiza amahame meza. Imifuka y'inkari ni ingenzi mu bijyanye n'ubuzima, ufasha abarwayi kutagira inkarishwa cyangwa abakeneye ubufasha mu gucunga ibisohoka byihutirwa. Iyi ngingo izashakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwimifuka yinkari, ingano zabo, nibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhitamo uruganda rwizewe. Tuzagaragaza kandi ko Shanghai Parporation, uruganda rukora ruzwi kubwubuhanga bwabwo mugukora imifuka yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Ubwoko bw'imifuka
Imifuka y'inkari iza mu bishushanyo bitandukanye kugirango abone ibibazo bitandukanye byibazwa nubuvuzi. Hano hari bumwe muburyo busanzwe:
1. Bemerera abarwayi kugenda mu bwisanzure mugihe bakomeza guhumurizwa nisuku. Imifuka yamaguru irahari muburyo butandukanye, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 350 ml kugeza 750 ml.
2. Imiyoboro y'amazi: Iyi mifuka nini ikoreshwa kubarwayi baryamye cyangwa bafite umuvuduko ukabije. Amashashi y'ibitanda asanzwe afite ML 1.000 ML kugeza ku nyoni 2000 ya inkari kandi ifite indangagaciro zo kurwanya igabanya ngo zibangamire, na Hangur cyangwa ufata umufuka ku buriri.
3. Imifuka ya Pediatric: By'umwihariko byagenewe abana, imifuka ya pediatric ni nto mubunini kandi igahuza kugirango ibone ibyo abarwayi bato. Bakunze kuza bafite ubwitonzi no gupima ibipimo bisobanutse kugirango bagenzurwe byoroshye.
4. IMIKORESHEREZE YAFunze imifuka: Imifuka ya sisitemu ifunze kugirango igabanye ibyago byo kwandura. Bahujwe mbere na catheter kandi akenshi baza bafite icyambu cyo kwipindukiro cyoroshye cyingengo yingengo yingendo zitavunitse sisitemu.
Ingano y'imifuka
Imifuka yingekari iraboneka mubunini butandukanye kugirango ikoreshwe hamwe nibyo abarwayi batandukanye. Guhitamo ingano biterwa nibintu nkumurwayi wumurwayi, igihe cyo gukoresha, nubunini bwinkari zicunga. Ingano rusange zirimo:
- 350 ML kugeza 750 ML: Ibyiza kumifuka yamaguru, gutanga ubushobozi buhagije kubarwayi kuzenguruka badakeneye gusiba kenshi.
- 1.000 ml kugeza 2000 ml: mubisanzwe ikoreshwa mumifuka yigitanda, itanga ubushobozi bunini bubereye gukoresha ijoro ryose cyangwa kubarwayi bafite umuvuduko ukabije.
Ibintu by'ingenzi muguhitamo uruganda rukwiye
Mugihe uhisemo uruganda gutanga imifuka yingekari, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu byinshi byingenzi kugirango umenye ibicuruzwa bihuye nibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge n'umutekano. Hano hari ingingo zingenzi tugomba gusuzuma:
1. Impamyabumenyi nziza: Menya neza ko uruganda rufite ibyemezo bikenewe, nka CE na ISO13485. Izi mpamyabumenyi ni isezerano mu ruganda rwiyemeje gukomeza ubuziranenge no kubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga.
2. Ubushobozi bwo Gukora: Uruganda rwagombye kugira ibikoresho byateye imbere hamwe na tekinoroji yo gutanga imifuka myinshi yintago, harimo amahitamo yihariye. Ibi birimo ubushobozi bwo kubyara ingano zitandukanye, ibikoresho, nibiranga nka anti-redox valves, ibyambu byihuta, nibipfunyika simusiga.
3. Uburambe nubuhanga: shakisha uruganda gifite uburambe bwagutse mugukora imifuka yingekari. Uruganda rwinararibonye rushobora kumva ibishushanyo mbonera byibicuruzwa, guhitamo ibintu, nuburyo bugenzura ubuziranenge.
4. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro no kumwanya wo kuyobora: Ni ngombwa guhitamo uruganda rushobora kuzuza ibisabwa kandi bitange ku gihe. Suzuma ubushobozi bwuruganda kandi urebe ko bashobora gukora amabwiriza manini utabangamiye ku bwiza.
5. Ibi birimo kubahiriza ibisabwa byihariye kugirango bitangire, gupakira, nibikorwa byibicuruzwa.
SHAGHAI Itsinda Ryiza: Umufatanyabikorwa wizewe
Shanghai Itsinda Isosiyete igaragara nkuruganda rwumwuga kandi wizewe kumufuka winkari. Hamwe n'imyaka myinshi mu nganda z'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, itsinda ryaba ryubatse izina ryo gutanga imirima y'imikari yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu rwego mpuzamahanga. Imifuka yabo yose y'inkari nize na ISO13485 byemewe, irindi ko wakira ibicuruzwa bifite umutekano, bigira akamaro, kandi byubahiriza amabwiriza yisi.
I Parike ya Shanghai Isosiyete, intumbero iriho gutanga imifuka itandukanye yo guhura nibikenewe byihangana. Niba ukeneye imifuka yamaguru, imifuka yo kurya inkari, cyangwa imifuka yabantu, itsinda ryubuhanga nubushobozi bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza ushobora kwizera. Ubwitange bwabo ku bwiza, guhanga udushya, no kunyurwa nabakiriya bituma bahitamo guhitamo abatanga ubuzima ku isi.
Umwanzuro
Guhitamo uruganda rwibigo byintara nibyingenzi kugirango abarwayi bahabwe ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byiza. Mugusuzuma ibintu nkicyemezo cyiza, ubushobozi bwo gukora, nuburambe, urashobora gufata umwanzuro ubimenyeshejwe. Shanghai Parksline Corporation ikubiyemo iyo mico, itanga imifuka yinkari zombi wize kandi wubahirije amahame mpuzamahanga. Hamwe nubuhanga bwabo no kwiyemeza kuba mwiza, itsinda ryabashakanye ni umufatanyabikorwa wizewe mubikoresho byibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-19-2024