Coring na Non-Coring Huber Urushinge: Itandukaniro, Guhitamo nubuyobozi bukoreshwa

Huber inshingeni inshinge zihariye zo gutobora zikoreshwa mubuvuzi mugukoresha ibintu byinshi nko kwinjiza igihe kirekire, kwinjiza imiti ya chimiotherapie, no gutera inkunga imirire. Bitandukanye n'inshinge zisanzwe, urushinge rwa Huber rufite igishushanyo cyihariye cyo gutobora no gutobora bigabanya kwangirika kw'imitsi y'amaraso hamwe n'ingingo ziyikikije. Nyamara, inshinge za Huber zashyizwe mu byiciro nka Coring na Non-Coring, bifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu mikorere n’umutekano. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasobanura itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwinshinge kandi tuyobore muguhitamo urushinge rwiza rwa Huber kubyo ukeneye.

Urushinge rwa Huber ni iki?

Urushinge rwa Huber ni urushinge rudafite urushinge rufite inshundura aho kuba imiterere gakondo. Igishushanyo cyemerera urushinge kwinjira mu rukuta rwuruhu rwamaraso nuburyo bwo "kudaca", bityo bikagabanya kwangirika kwimitsi nububabare. Urushinge rwa Huber rukoreshwa muburyo bukurikira:

Kumara igihe kirekire (urugero: imiti ya chimiotherapie, antibiotique, nibindi)

Inkunga yimirire (urugero imirire yababyeyi)

Hemodialyse

Icyambu cyo gushiramo icyambu (Port)

Ibyiza byinshinge za Huber kurenza inshinge zisanzwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gusubiramo imitsi hamwe no kwangirika kwamaraso, bigatuma bikenerwa cyane kubarwayi bakeneye kuvurwa igihe kirekire.

Itandukaniro hagati ya Coring na Non-Coring Urushinge

1. Coring inshinge za Huber

Coring Huber inshinge zirashobora "intangiriro" mugihe cyo gutobora, bivuze ko urushinge rugabanya igice cya septum cyangwa tissue nkuko rwinjiye, rukora uduce duto. Ibi bice bishobora kwinjira mumitsi yamaraso cyangwa sisitemu yo gutera hanyuma bigatera ibibazo bikurikira:

Gutandukanya uduce duto twa septal: Yongera ibyago byo guhagarika catheter.

Ibyago byo kwandura: Ibice bishobora gutwara bagiteri kandi bigatera kwandura.

Kwanduza ibiyobyabwenge: ibice bishobora kugira ingaruka kumyanda no mumikorere yibiyobyabwenge.

Urushinge rwa coring rusanzwe rukoreshwa mubihe bidasaba gucumita kenshi, ariko bifite ibyago byinshi bityo bikaba bisaba kwitabwaho cyane iyo bikoreshejwe.

2. Urushinge rutari Coring Huber

Urushinge rutari Coring Huber rwakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango birinde guca septum cyangwa tissue mugihe cyo gutobora, bityo wirinde burundu "intangiriro". Inyungu zirimo:

Kugabanya kwangirika kwa septal: kwagura ubuzima bwicyambu cyatewe.

Kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura: Irinde ibice byinjira mumitsi yamaraso cyangwa sisitemu yo kwinjiza.

Umutekano wongerewe: cyane cyane kubarwayi bakeneye igihe kirekire cyangwa kenshi.

Inshinge zitari Coring ubu nizo nzira nyamukuru mubuvuzi, cyane cyane muri chimiotherapie no kuvura infusion igihe kirekire.

Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya

Nigute ushobora guhitamo urushinge rwiza rwa Huber?

Guhitamo urushinge rukwiye rwa Huber bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku barwayi-ku barwayi kandi bishingiye ku byo bakeneye. Dore bimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi:

Inzira yo kuvura:

Niba umurwayi akeneye gucumita igihe kirekire cyangwa kenshi (urugero, abarwayi ba chimiotherapie), hasabwa urushinge rutari Coring.

Kubihe byigihe gito cyangwa buke-buke, inshinge za Coring zirashobora kuba ubukungu.

Ubwoko bw'ibiyobyabwenge:

Ku miti yibanda cyane cyangwa ikaze, inshinge zitari Coring zitanga uburinzi bwiza bwa septal kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kumeneka ibiyobyabwenge.

Imiterere y'abarwayi:

Ku barwayi bafite ubudahangarwa buke cyangwa bashobora kwandura, inshinge zitari Coring ni amahitamo meza.

Guhuza ibikoresho:

Menya neza ko urushinge rwatoranijwe ruhujwe n’ibyambu byinjizwamo cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byubuvuzi.

Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha inshinge za Huber

Kugirango umutekano urusheho gukora neza no gukora neza, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikurikira mugihe uzikoresha:

Uburyo bukwiye bwo gutobora:

Mugihe ukoresheje inshinge za Huber, fata septum uhagaritse kuri dogere 90, wirinde gutobora cyangwa gutoborwa inshuro nyinshi.

Kuringaniza no Kwitaho:

Guhindura neza uruhu n'urushinge mbere yo gutobora.

Simbuza inshinge buri gihe kugirango wirinde kwandura igihe kirekire.

Ibishobora gukumira ingaruka:

Koresha inshinge zitari Coring kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo gukomeretsa no kwandura.

Buri gihe ugenzure ibyambu bya infusion na catheters kugirango umenye neza kandi ko bitanduye.

Umwanzuro

Inshinge za Coring na Non-Coring Huber ziratandukanye cyane mugushushanya no mumikorere, kandi guhitamo urushinge rwiza nibyingenzi mubisubizo byumurwayi numutekano. Inshinge zitari Coring zahindutse ihitamo ryokuvura igihe kirekire kubera umutekano wazo urambye. Niba wowe cyangwa abarwayi bawe bakeneye gukoreshaHuber inshinge, ni ngombwa kugisha inama inzobere mu by'ubuzima kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bukwiye bwatoranijwe.