Gusobanukirwa imyenda ya Compression ya DVT: Igikoresho cyingenzi mukurinda imitsi yimbitse

Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso (DVT) ni indwara ikomeye y'amaraso iterwa no kubaho kw'amaraso mu mitsi yimbitse, cyane cyane mu gice cyo hepfo. Niba umwenda utangiye, irashobora kujya mu bihaha kandi igatera indwara ya embolisme ishobora guhitana abantu. Ibi bituma gukumira DVT byihutirwa mubitaro, kwita ku baforomo, gukira nyuma yo gukorerwa, ndetse no gukora urugendo rurerure. Imwe mungamba zingirakamaro, zidashobora gukumira DVT nugukoreshaImyenda yo kwikuramo. Iyi myenda yo mu rwego rwubuvuzi yagenewe kunoza umuvuduko wamaraso ukoresheje umuvuduko ugenewe ahantu runaka amaguru n'ibirenge. Kuboneka muburyo butandukanye -Imyenda y'inyana ya DVT, DVT imyenda y'ibibero, naImyenda ya DVT- ibi bikoresho bigira uruhare runini haba mukurinda no gukira.

Imyenda yo kwikuramontabwo ifasha mukugabanya ibyago byo kwandura gusa ahubwo inagabanya ibimenyetso nko kubyimba, kubabara, nuburemere mumaguru. Barasabwa cyane kubarwayi nyuma yo kubagwa, abantu bafite umuvuduko muke, abagore batwite, nabantu bafite amateka yuburwayi bwimitsi. Guhitamo imyenda iboneye no kuyikoresha neza nibyingenzi kubwinyungu nini.

Ni uruhe rwego rwo kwikuramo rukenewe mu gukumira DVT?

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo aImyenda yo kwikuramo, gusobanukirwa urwego rwo kwikuramo ni ngombwa. Iyi myenda ikora ku ihame ryabarangije compression therapy, aho igitutu gikomeye cyane ku kaguru kandi kigenda kigabanuka gahoro gahoro. Ibi bifasha gusubiza amaraso inyuma kumutima, bikagabanya guhuza amaraso no kubyara.

KuriKurinda DVT, urwego rusanzwe rukoreshwa rwo kwikuramo ni:

• 15-20 mmHg: Ibi bifatwa nkigabanuka ryoroheje kandi akenshi birasabwa gukumira rusange muri rusange, cyane cyane mugihe cyurugendo cyangwa igihe kinini cyo kwicara cyangwa guhagarara.
• 20-30 mmHg: Urwego ruciriritse ruciriritse, rubereye abarwayi bakira kubagwa, abafite imitsi yoroheje ya varicose, cyangwa bafite ibyago bito bya DVT.
• 30-40 mmHg: Uru rwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikuramo rusanzwe rwihariye kubantu bafite ikibazo cyo kubura imitsi idakira, amateka ya DVT asubiramo, cyangwa kubyimba cyane. Igomba gukoreshwa gusa mugenzurwa nubuvuzi.

Imyenda yo guhunika igomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibyifuzo byubuvuzi. Umuvuduko udakwiye cyangwa ubunini bushobora gutera kubura amahwemo, kwangirika kwuruhu, cyangwa no kurushaho kumera nabi.

Ubwoko bwimyenda ya DVT yo guhonyora: Inyana, ikibero, nibirenge

Imyenda yo kwikuramozirahari muburyo butandukanye kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byubuvuzi:

1. Imyenda y'inyana ya DVT

Izi nizo zikoreshwa cyane kandi nibyiza kubarwayi bakeneye kwikuramo kuva kumugeri kugeza munsi yivi.DVT inyana yo kwikuramo amabokozikoreshwa cyane mubyumba byo kubaga hamwe na ICU igenamigambi bitewe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gusaba hamwe nigipimo cyinshi cyo kubahiriza.

2. Imyenda ya DVT

Imyenda miremire yambarwa hejuru yivi kandi itanga compression yuzuye. Ibi birasabwa mugihe hari ibyago byinshi byo kwibumbira hejuru yivi cyangwa mugihe kubyimba bigeze mumaguru yo hejuru.DVT ikibero-kinini cyo guhunikabifitiye akamaro kandi abarwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kubura imitsi.

3. Imyenda ya DVT

Birazwi kandi nkagupfunyika ibirenge cyangwa amaboko yo kwikuramo ibirenge, ibi ni bimwe mu bigizeguhagarika pneumatike rimwe na rimwe (IPC)Sisitemu. Imyenda ikanda buhoro buhoro hejuru yikibero cyikirenge kugirango itume amaraso atembera. Zifite akamaro kanini kubarwayi baryamye cyangwa nyuma yubuvuzi badashobora kwambara ikibero cyangwa inyana.

Buri bwoko bukora intego zitandukanye, kandi kenshi, ibitaro bikoresha guhuza imyenda nibikoresho kugirango birinde neza. Kuringaniza nabyo ni ngombwa - imyenda igomba guhura neza ariko ntigifatanye kuburyo igabanya umuvuduko.

Nigute Ukoresha Imyenda ya Compression ya DVT neza

KwambaraImyenda yo gukumira DVTneza ni ngombwa kimwe no guhitamo igikwiye. Dore bimwe mubikorwa byiza:

• Igihe: Wambare umwenda mugihe cyo kudakora - nko kuguma mubitaro, ingendo zo mu kirere, cyangwa igihe kirekire cyo kuruhuka.
• Ingano ikwiye: Koresha kaseti yo gupima kugirango umenye uruziga rukwiye rw'amaguru ku ngingo z'ingenzi (amaguru, inyana, ikibero) mbere yo guhitamo ingano.
• Gusaba: Kurura umwenda hejuru yamaguru. Irinde guhunika, kuzunguruka, cyangwa kuzinga ibintu, kuko ibyo bishobora kugabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Gukoresha Buri munsi: Ukurikije uko umurwayi ameze, imyenda irashobora gukenera kwambara buri munsi cyangwa nkuko byateganijwe na muganga. Imyenda imwe yagenewe gukoreshwa rimwe mubitaro, mugihe iyindi irashobora gukoreshwa kandi irashobora gukaraba.
• Kugenzura: Buri gihe ugenzure uruhu munsi yumwenda kugirango rutukura, ibisebe, cyangwa uburakari. Niba hari ikibazo kibaye, hagarika gukoresha kandi ubaze umuganga.

Kubikoresho bya IPC hamweIkirenge cya DVT, menya neza ko tubing na pompe bihujwe neza kandi bikora nkuko amabwiriza yabakozwe abikora.

Guhitamo uruganda rwizewe rwa DVT

Guhitamo kwizerwaUruganda rukora imyendani ngombwa, cyane cyane kubitaro, abagabuzi, hamwe nabashinzwe ubuvuzi bashakira imiti yo kwivuza kwinshi. Dore icyo ugomba kureba:

• Icyemezo cyiza: Menya neza ko uwabikoze yubahirije amahame mpuzamahanga nkaFDA, CE, naISO 13485.
• Ubushobozi bwa OEM / ODM: Kubucuruzi bushakisha ibicuruzwa byabugenewe cyangwa ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa bitangaOEM or ODMserivisi zitanga ibintu byoroshye kandi birushanwe.
• Urutonde rwibicuruzwa: Uruganda rwiza rutanga umurongo wuzuye waububiko bwa anti-embolism, amaboko yo kwikuramo, naibikoresho byo guhunika pneumatike.
• Kohereza ku isi no gushyigikirwa: Shakisha abafatanyabikorwa bafite uburambe bwibikoresho mpuzamahanga na serivisi zabakiriya mu ndimi nyinshi.
• Ibimenyetso bya Clinical: Bamwe mu bakora inganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru basubiza ibicuruzwa byabo mu bigeragezo bivura cyangwa ibyemezo by’ibigo nderabuzima byemewe.

Gufatanya nuwabitanze neza bitanga ubuziranenge buhoraho, gutanga byizewe, numutekano wumurwayi.