Ingano n'imiterere by'inshinge za AV Fistula bizwi cyane

Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzibigira uruhare runini mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi binyuze mu gufasha mu kubaga no kuvura bitandukanye. Mu bikoresho byinshi by'ubuvuzi,urushinge rwa fistula yo mu mitsibyakunzwe cyane bitewe n'uruhare rwabyo rukomeye muhemodialysisIngano z'urushinge rwa AV fistula nka 15G, 16G na 17G zikunzwe cyane muri iki gihe. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ingano n'imiterere y'urushinge rwa AV fistula n'akamaro karwo mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi.

Inshinge za AV Fistula zagenewe gukora fistula yo mu mitsi, ikaba ari ingenzi ku barwayi bakorerwa hemodialysis. Izi nshinge zikora nk'imiyoboro ihuza amaraso n'imashini ikoresha dialysis, zigakura neza imyanda n'amazi arenze urugero mu mubiri. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwitaho mu guhitamoUrushinge rwa fistula ya AVni ingano ikwiye kugira ngo umurwayi akore neza kandi agire ihumure.

Ingano z'urushinge rwa fistula rwa AV zikoreshwa cyane ni 15G, 16G, na 17G. “G” yerekeza ku gipimo, bigaragaza umurambararo w'urushinge. Imibare yo hasi ijyanye n'ingano nini y'urushinge. Urugero,Urushinge rwa AV Fistula 15Gifite umurambararo munini ugereranije n'amahitamo ya 16G na 17G. Guhitamo ingano y'urushinge biterwa n'ibintu byinshi, birimo ingano y'imitsi y'umurwayi, koroherwa no kuyishyiramo, ndetse n'amaraso atembera neza kugira ngo dialyse ikore neza.

Urushinge rwa AV fistula 15G rufite umurambararo munini kandi rukunze gukoreshwa ku barwayi bafite imitsi minini. Ubu bunini butuma amaraso atembera neza mu gihe cyo gusukura amaraso, bigatuma imyanda ikurwamo neza kandi bigatuma abaganga barushaho gukora neza. Ariko, gushyiramo urushinge runini bishobora kugorana cyane kandi bishobora gutera imvune kuri bamwe mu barwayi.

Ku bantu bafite imitsi yoroshye cyane, inshinge za AV fistula 16G na 17G ni zo zikunze gukoreshwa. Izi nshinge nto zoroshye gushyiramo, bigatuma abarwayi badatera cyane. Nubwo amaraso ashobora kuba make ugereranije n'urushinge rwa 15G, birahagije kugira ngo dialyse ikore neza mu bihe byinshi.

Uretse ingano,urushinge rwa fistula yo mu mitsizigira imiterere myinshi ituma imikorere yazo irushaho kuba myiza. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni umugozi w'urushinge, yerekeza ku mutwe ufunze. Inguni n'ubukana bw'umugozi bigira uruhare runini mu koroshya gushyirwamo no kugabanya imvune ku ngingo z'umurwayi. Inshinge zifite umugozi zakozwe neza zinoza ubunararibonye rusange ku baganga n'abarwayi.

Byongeye kandi, inshinge za AV fistula zikunze kuba zifite uburyo bwo kwirinda impanuka zo gukomeretsa urushinge no guteza imbere kurwanya ubwandu. Ibi bintu by’umutekano birimo uburyo bwo gukurura cyangwa bwo kurinda urushinge nyuma yo gukoreshwa, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byo guhura n’impanuka ziterwa n’urushinge.

Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwitaho ni ubwiza bw'ibikoresho by'urushinge. Inshinge za AV fistula zisanzwe zikozwe mu byuma bita fluffy cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bihuye n'ubuvuzi. Guhitamo ibikoresho bituma urushinge ruramba kandi ruhuza n'umubiri w'umurwayi, bigagabanya ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho.

Muri make, urushinge rwa AV fistula ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu buvuzi gikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gupima amaraso. Guhitamo ingano ikwiye, nka AV fistula enege 15G, 16G, cyangwa 17G, biterwa n'imiterere y'umurwayi n'ibyo akeneye. Urushinge rwa 15G rutuma amaraso atembera neza, mu gihe urushinge rwa 16G na 17G rukwiriye abarwayi bafite imitsi yoroshye. Uko ingano yaba ingana kose, uru rushinge rufite ibintu nk'imiterere y'imitsi ihanamye n'uburyo bw'umutekano kugira ngo rwongere imikorere yarwo no kurinda umutekano w'umurwayi. Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho by'urushinge nabwo ni ingenzi mu gutanga ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi byizewe kandi bihuye. Uko ikoranabuhanga ry'urushinge rwa AV fistula rikomeza gutera imbere no gutera imbere, abahanga mu by'ubuzima bashobora gutanga ubuvuzi bwiza no kunoza ubunararibonye rusange ku barwayi bakorerwa hemodialysis.