Intangiriro
Mw'isi y'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, TheIntravenous (iv) cannulaEse ibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa mubitaro nibikoresho byubuzima gutanga amazi nimiti mumaraso yumurwayi. Guhitamo uburenganziraIVni ngombwa kugirango tubone uburyo bwiza kandi bwihangane. Iyi ngingo izashakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwa nynula ingano ya IV, porogaramu zabo, nuburyo bwo guhitamo ingano iboneye kubisabwa byimazeyo. ShanghaiItsindaIsosiyete, ikiguzi kiyoboraIbicuruzwa byakorewe mu buvuzi, harimo na IV cannulas, zabaye ku isonga ryo gutanga ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge ku baganga.
Ubwoko bwa IV Cannula
IV cannula ziza muburyo bumwe, mubisanzwe byagenwe numubare upima. Ikigereranyo cyerekana diameter y'urushinge, hamwe numubare muto upima byerekana ingano nini. Mubisanzwe byakoreshejwe mubunini bwa IV birimo 14g, 16g, 18g, 20g, 22g, na 24g, hamwe na 14g kuba bato kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bito kandi 24g kuba bike.
1. IV nini ya IV (14g na 16g):
- Ubu bunini bunini bukoreshwa cyane kubarwayi bisaba gusimbuza amazi byihuse cyangwa mugihe uhuye nihungabana.
- Bakemerera igipimo cyo hejuru, bigatuma baba abarwayi bahura nuburaro bukabije cyangwa hemorroge.
2. Menula IV Ingano (18g na 20g):
- Ubusambanyi buciriritse bwa IV bugabana uburinganire hagati yumuvuduko wo gutembera no guhumurizwa.
- Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubuyobozi busanzwe bwamazi, guterwa amaraso, hamwe nubutaka buciriritse.
3. IV nto iv
- Ingano nto ni nziza kubarwayi bafite imitsi yoroheje cyangwa yuzuye, nkabakozi cyangwa abarwayi bageze mu zabukuru.
- Birakwiriye gutanga imiti nibisubizo hamwe nigipimo cyihuse.
IV cannula amabara nubunini
| Kode y'amabara | Igipimo | OD (MM) | Uburebure | Igipimo cyurugendo (ml / min) |
| Orange | 14g | 2.10 | 45 | 290 |
| Hagati | 16g | 1.70 | 45 | 176 |
| Cyera | 17g | 1.50 | 45 | 130 |
| Icyatsi kibisi | 18g | 1.30 | 45 | 76 |
| Umutuku | 20g | 1.00 | 33 | 54 |
| Ubururu bwimbitse | 22g | 0.85 | 25 | 31 |
| Umuhondo | 24G | 0.70 | 19 | 14 |
| Violet | 26g | 0.60 | 19 | 13 |
Porogaramu ya IV Cannula
1. Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa:
- Mugihe cyihutirwa, kanseri nini ya IV (14g na 16g) ikoreshwa mugutanga amazi nimiti vuba.
2. Kubaga na anesthesia:
- Ubusambanyi buciriritse (18G na 20G) bukunze gukoreshwa mugihe cyo kubaga kugirango bakomeze fluid hamwe na anesthesia.
3. Abanyamagina na geriatics:
- Ibijumba bito bya IV (22g na 24g) bikoreshwa kubana, abana, nabarwayi bageze mu zabukuru bafite imitsi yoroheje.
Nigute wahitamo ubunini bukwiye bwa IV
Guhitamo Ingano ya IV ikwiye isaba gusuzuma neza imiterere yumurwayi nibisabwa mubuvuzi:
1. Imyaka nimbaho:
- Kubana n'abarwayi bageze mu za bukuru cyangwa abafite imitsi yoroshye, imiyoboro mito (22g na 24g) bahitamo kugabanya kutamererwa neza ndetse n'ingaruka zo kugorana.
2. Ikeneye ikeneye:
- Suzuma ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango umenye igipimo gikwiye. Kubuyobozi bwihuse bwa fluid, ibishushanyo binini bya IV (14g na 16g) birasabwa, mugihe kinini (20g no hepfo) birakwiriye kugabanuka gahoro.
3. Igenamiterere ry'ubuvuzi:
- Mu mashami yihutirwa cyangwa ibice byitaweho, ingano nini irashobora kuba ngombwa gutabara byihuse, mugihe igenamiterere ryibihangano rishobora gushyira imbere ihumure ryihangana hamwe nigipimo gito.
Ubwoko buzwi bwa IV cannula
1. IV ikoreshwa na netnula
2. Umutekano IV Cannula
3. IV cannula hamwe nicyambu cyateye inshinge
Umwanzuro
IV cannulas nibikoresho byingenzi byingirakamaro mu buzima bwa kijyambere, Gushoboza inzobere mu buvuzi kugira ngo utanga amazi n'imiti mu maraso y'umurwayi. Ikipe ya Shanghai ihagazesiyete, utanga umusaruro utanga ibicuruzwa byakorewe ubuvuzi, harimo na IV, biyemeje gutanga ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge ku isi hose. Mugihe uhitamo ingano ikwiye iv, ni ngombwa gusuzuma imyaka yumurwayi, imiterere, hamwe nibisabwa byubuvuzi byihariye kugirango habeho ibibazo byiza kandi bihumure ryihangana. Mu gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwaIV cannula inganoKandi ibyifuzo byabo, inzobere mu buvuzi zirashobora kongera ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga ubufasha bwiza kandi neza.
Igihe cya nyuma: Aug-07-2023