Gusobanukirwa Intiko

Amoko yahujwe na Epide. Bikoreshwa cyane mu kutabona, amagufwa, hamwe nubusa rusange, cyane cyane iyo aringaniza neza agace kahise kandi gakomeye karakenewe. Csea ikubiyemo kwinjiza catheter yipiganwa hamwe no gutera inshinge ya mbere, gutanga anesthesia byihuse mukigongo mugihe cyo guhamya anesthetic akomeza kubitagira ingano.

Ibyiza bya Anesthesia na Epiderwa

Csea itanga ibyiza bidasanzwe, bituma bihurira cyane mumavuriro:

1. Kubyara byihuse hamwe ningaruka zigihe kirekire: inshinge zambere cyane kugoreka gutuma ububabare bwihuse, nibyiza kubagwa bisaba gutangira byihuse. Hagati aho, catheter yikipiro yemerera igipimo gihoraho cyangwa gisubirwamo, gukomeza ububabare bubabaza muburyo burebure cyangwa nyuma ya nyuma.

2. Gufunga Gufunga: Catherial Catheter itanga guhinduka kugirango uhindure igikinisho nkuko bikenewe, kugaburira imiyoborere yumurwayi ikeneye ibikenewe mubuzima bwose.

3. Yagabanije anesthesia rusange: Csea igabanya cyangwa ikuraho icyifuzo rusange cya anesthesia, kugabanya ingaruka za anesthesia - ingorane zijyanye na anesthesiya nka isesemine, ibibazo byubuhumekero, nibihe byagutse.

4. Bigira akamaro kubarwayi bafite ibyago byinshi: Csea ibereye cyane cyane abarwayi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugorana habaho ibibazo rusange, nkabafite ubuhumekero cyangwa imitima.

5.

Ibibi byaAmoko yahujwe na Epide

N'ubwo CSEA ifite inyungu, Csea ifite aho agarukira n'ingaruka zo gusuzuma:

1.

2. Kongera ibyago byo kugorana: Ingorane zishobora kuba zirimo hypoteronsion, kubabara umutwe, ububabare bwinyuma, cyangwa mubibazo bidasanzwe, kwangirika. Guhuza tekiniki birashobora kongera ingaruka zimwe, nko kwandura cyangwa kuva amaraso kuri parike.

3. Ubushobozi bwo kwimuka bwa catheter: Catheter ya Epinga yo guhinduranya cyangwa kwiyuhagira, cyane cyane muburyo burebure, bushobora kugira ingaruka kubudakemu bwa anesthetic.

4. Gutinda kugarura moteri: Mugihe ibice byigituba bitanga guhagarika umutima, abarwayi barashobora gutinda gukira mumikorere ya moteri.

Igikoresho cya Csea kirimo iki?

Anesthesia yashyizwe ahagaragara (CSEA) yagenewe kurinda umutekano no gukora neza mugutanga iyi anesthesia. Mubisanzwe, ibikoresho bya Csea birimo ibice bikurikira:

1. Urushinge rwa Spinal: Urubingo rwiza rwa Galegi (akenshi 25g cyangwa 27g) bakoreshwa mugutanga kwambere kwa anesthesrotic mumazi yo mu mujyi.

2. Igishishwa: Igikoresho gikubiyemo urushinge rwa Epiderwa, nk'urushinge rwa Tuohy, rutuma gushyira ahagaragara icyapa ushinzwe imicungire y'ibiyobyabwenge.

3. EpideWal Catheter: Iyi catheter yoroheje itanga umuyoboro wo gutanga anesthetic yinyongera nibikenewe mugihe cyangwa nyuma yo kubagwa.

4. Gusige hamwe na muyunguruzi: Sinteko yihariye ifite inama zifasha kwemeza no gutanga ibiyobyabwenge neza, kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no kwanduza.

5. Ibisubizo byo Kwitegura uruhu hamwe no Kwambara Ibikorwa: Ibi bireba ibiranga kurubuga no gufasha kurinda catheter mu mwanya.

6. Guhuza no kwaguka: kugirango byoroshye kandi bisobanure, ibikoresho bya CSEA birimo kandi birimo kandi birimo guhuza catheter no kwagura.

Shanghai Parike, nkumuntu uyobora kandi ukorera ibikoresho byubuvuzi, atanga imiti myiza ya Csea yo hejuru yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga. Hamwe no kwiyemeza umutekano, gusobanuka, no kwizerwa, ibikoresho byabo bya CSEA biremewe neza gushyigikira ibikenewe kubatanga ubuzima, bashimangira ko bahumurizwa byihangana ndetse no gukora neza.

Umwanzuro

Anesthesia yinkongo yinkongoro na epide) ni amahitamo ahitamo kubagwa benshi, kuringaniza ububabare bwihuse nubuhumure bwigihe kirekire. Nubwo bifite inyungu zifatika, harimo imiyoborere yihariye yububabare, ubuyobozi bwayo busaba ubushishozi nubuhanga. Shanghai Parks yinzobere Csea Ibikoresho bya CSEA bitanga abanyamwuga ba Cyubahiro hamwe nibikoresho byizewe, bihanitse byizewe kubitekerezo byihangana byihangana, buremeza umutekano no gukora neza mugutanga anesthesi.