Intangiriro
Intravenous (iv) cannula cathetersni ngombwaIbikoresho byo kwa mugangaikoreshwa mu bihe bitandukanye by'ubuzima mu gutanga amazi, imiti, n'ibicuruzwa byamaraso mu maraso y'umurwayi. Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga imyumvire yimbitse yaIV cantnula catheters, harimo imirimo yabo, ubwoko, ubwoko, nibindi bintu bifatika.
Imikorere ya IV cantnula catheter
IV Cannula Catheter nimwe yoroheje, yoroheje yinjijwe mumitsi yumurwayi, itanga uburyo bwo kugera kuri sisitemu yo kuzenguruka. Imikorere yibanze ya Catheter ya IV ni ugutanga amazi ya ngombwa, amashanyarazi, imiti, cyangwa imirire yumurwayi, agenga kwihuta kandi yinjira neza mumaraso. Ubu buryo bwo kuyobora butanga uburyo butaziguye kandi bwizewe bwo gukomeza ubuziranenge bwamazi, busimbuza amajwi yamaraso, kandi tukatange imiti-itike.
Ingano ya IV cantnula catheters
IV cantnula catheters iraboneka mubunini butandukanye, mubisanzwe bigaragazwa numubare upima. Ikigereranyo kigereranya diameter y'urushinge; ta ntoya nimero, nini diameter. Ubunini busanzwe bwakoreshejwe kuri Cantheter Cannula Harimo:
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2. 18 kugeza 20 kugeza kuri 20 nubunini bukoreshwa cyane mubitaro byibitaro, kugaburira abarwayi benshi na clinical stenarios.
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4. 26 Gapima (cyangwa hejuru): Ububiko bwa ultra-thin bukoreshwa mubibazo byihariye, nko gutanga imiti imwe cyangwa kubarwayi bafite imitsi yoroheje cyane.
Ubwoko bwa IV Cannula Catheters
1. Periferali ya IV Cannula: Ubwoko busanzwe, bwinjijwe mumitsi ya peripheri, mubisanzwe mu kuboko cyangwa kuboko. Byaremewe gukoresha igihe gito kandi bikwiranye nabarwayi bisaba uburyo buke cyangwa rimwe na rimwe.
2. Catheter Hagati ya Vonous (CVC): Aba ba catheter bashyizwe mumitsi minini nkuru, nka vena cava ya venale cyangwa indege yimbere. CVC ikoreshwa mu kuvura igihe kirekire, icyitegererezo cyamaraso kenshi, nubuyobozi bwimiti yakaze.
3. Catheter ya Batineline: Ihitamo risanzwe hagati ya catheter ya perifeli na hagati, carline catheters yinjijwe mumaboko yo hejuru kandi anyura mu mitsi, ubusanzwe burahagarika hafi y'akarere ka Axillary. Birakwiriye abarwayi basaba kuvura igihe kirekire ariko ntibakeneye kubona imitsi minini nkuru.
4.. Piccs ikoreshwa kenshi kubarwayi basaba kuvura imivugo cyangwa kubafite imiterere mike ya peripheri.
Uburyo bwo kwinjiza
Kwinjiza Catheter ya IV ya Cannula igomba gukorwa ninzobere mu buzima zahuguwe kugirango ugabanye ingorane no kwemeza ko bikwiye. Inzira isanzwe ikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira:
1. Isuzuma ry'abarwayi: Utanga ubuvuzi asuzuma amateka yubuvuzi yumurwayi, imiterere yubuvuzi, nibindi bintu byose bishobora guhindura inzira yo kwinjiza.
2. Guhitamo Urubuga: Urubuga rukwiye kandi rwo kwinjiza rwatoranijwe ukurikije uko umurwayi ameze, ibisabwa, hamwe na vein.
3. Imyiteguro: Agace katoranijwe kasukuwe hamwe nibisubizo bya antiseptique, kandi utanga ubuvuzi yambara gants ntoya.
4. Kwinjiza: Gutemagurira gato bikozwe mu ruhu, kandi catheter yinjizwa neza binyuze mu mwobo.
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7. Kwita kuri Gushiraho: Urubuga rukurikiranwa kubimenyetso byose byubwandu cyangwa ingorane, hamwe no kwambara catheter byahinduwe nkuko bikenewe.
Ingorane n'ingamba
Mugihe iv catheters muri rusange ifite umutekano, hari ibishoboka byose inzobere mu buvuzi zigomba kureba, harimo:
1. Kwinjira: kumeneka amazi cyangwa imiti mu ngingo zikikije aho kuba umurima, biganisha kubyimba, kubabara, hamwe n'ibishobora kwangirika.
2. Phlebitis: Gutwika umutsi, bigatera ububabare, umutuku, no kubyimba munzira ya vein.
3. Kwanduza: Niba tekinike ikwiye idakurikizwa mugihe cyo kwinjiza cyangwa kwitabwaho, urubuga rwa catheteri rushobora kwandura.
4. Actlusion: Catheter irashobora guhagarikwa kubera impimbano cyangwa guhiga bidakwiye.
Kugirango ugabanye ingorane, abatanga ubuzima bakurikiza protocole ikomera kubishingiraho, kwitaho urubuga, no kubungabunga. Abarwayi bashishikarizwa kumenyesha vuba ibimenyetso byose byo kutamererwa neza, kubabara, cyangwa umutuku ku rubuga rwinjiza kugirango habeho gutabara mugihe.
Umwanzuro
IV Cantnula Catheter ifite uruhare rukomeye mubuvuzi bugezweho, yemerera gutanga amazi meza kandi neza mumiti mumiti yumurwayi. Hamwe nubunini nuburyo bunini buboneka, aba banyataga bahuza ibikenewe byamavuriro bitandukanye, kuva igihe gito cya periplal kugera kumarira maremare hamwe numurongo wo hagati. Mugukurikiza ibikorwa byiza mugihe cyo kwinjiza no kubungabunga, inzobere mu buzima zirashobora kunoza ibizagurwa no kugabanya ibibazo bijyanye na Catheter ijyanye no gukoresha iv, guharanira ubuvuzi butekanye kandi bunoze kubarwayi babo.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-31-2023