Urushinge rwo guterwa inshinge ni kimwe mu bikoresho by’ubuvuzi bigurishwa cyane ku isi. Ariko, ni ngombwa kwitondera ko abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni bakomereka buri mwaka mu bitaro hirya no hino ku isi bitewe n’ivunika ry’urushinge cyangwa imikorere mibi y’abakozi b’abaganga. Imibare itangazwa n’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abaganga b’Abanyamerika igaragaza ko abakozi bagera kuri miliyoni imwe mu buvuzi bicisha inshinge buri mwaka muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika gusa, kandi nibura 1.000 muri bo banduye indwara ya hepatite B, hepatite C na virusi itera SIDA. Ikiguzi cy’ubuvuzi bwihutirwa ku bakozi b’abaganga n’abarwayi bakomerekejwe n’urushinge rw’amaraso rwavunitse ni amadolari 3.000 kuri buri muntu.
[0003] Ingaruka z'ubuvuzi zijyanye n'inshinge zisanzwe ntabwo ziri munsi y'izijyanye n'inshinge. Ibigo byo mu gihugu no mu mahanga byitabiriye cyane ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi mu buryo bwizewe, ariko hari ibikoresho byinshi by'ubuvuzi bikoreshwa mu gutera umuti mu buryo bwizewe biri ku isoko: kimwe ni ikiguzi cyo gukora, ikindi ni inzira igoye yo gukora; icya gatatu ni uko umusaruro ugoye kwemeza; icya kane, abakozi b'abaganga bananiwe; bitanu biragoye kwemeza ko imikorere yabyo ikora neza. Byongeye kandi, urushinge rwo gutera umuti rurerure cyane bitewe n'impamvu z'ingenzi mu gihe cyo gukuramo umuti. [0004] Kubwibyo, guteza imbere urushinge rwo gutera umuti mu buryo bwizewe rufite akamaro kanini kandi mu gihe kirekire mu guteza imbere urushinge rwo gutera umuti mu buryo bwizewe rushobora gukuramo umuti. Kubwibyo, urushinge rwo gutera umuti mu buryo bwizewe ni ingenzi cyane. Dushobora kuguha serivisi nziza kandi nziza.inshinge zitekanyeurushinge rw'urushinge rw'umutekanoSiringi yo mu bwoko bwa retractalbeGufunga syringe byikora.
Bityo, mu guhuza urushinge rwa 14, urushinge rwo guterwamo inshinge rushobora guhuzwa byoroshye hanze n'ibindi bice, bityo bikongera intera yo gukoresha urushinge rwo guterwamo inshinge. [0031] Byongeye kandi, mu mwanya w'ikarita ufite hejuru y'ishami rya 12 harimo inkoni y'ibanze ya 121, 2 imbere mu gice cyo hejuru cy'ikoti hari ikoti rya 21, iyo inkoni y'ibanze ya 1 ikurura hejuru y'ikoti rya 2, mandrel ya 121 n'ikoti rya 21 rikorana, inkingi y'ibanze ya 121 n'ikoti rya 21 buri karita, inkoni y'ibanze ya 1 ntishobora kongera guterurwa hejuru, ishobora gukumira gukururwa neza [0032] Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo byorohereze umusaruro, inkoni y'ibanze ya 1 ishobora guhuzwa n'inkoni ebyiri ziri hagati, hagati y'inkoni binyuze mu gufatana kw'umutwe no guhuza kole, kugira ngo harusheho gukomera isano iri hagati y'ibyo byombi. [0033 hakurikijwe imiterere yavuzwe haruguru, ikoreshwa ryihariye ry'ubu buvumbuzi ni iri rikurikira: risobanurwa hamwe n'ibicuruzwa bya infusion urushinge rw'inyongera rutekanye. Iyo inshinge irangiye, ikoti 2 risunika imbere, piston 5 ikoti 2 rihuza imiterere, bituma ikoti 1 na 2 bihinduka kugeza igihe inkoni yo hagati igeze hagati ya 121 na 21 ipfundikiye. Kuri iyi ngingo, urushinge 3 ruba rwihishe imbere mu ikoti 2, kugira ngo urushinge 3 rutazagaragara cyangwa ngo rucibwe ku bw'impanuka. Urushinge rwo guterwa mu buryo bw'umutekano ruvugwa muri ubu buvumbuzi rufite imiterere yoroshye kandi yoroshye gukoreshwa, bishobora gukumira impanuka y'urushinge rwo guterwa no kugabanya cyane ibyago by'uburwayi by'urushinge rwo guterwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2021